On the Noncommutative and Nonassociative Geometry of Octonionic Spacetime, Modified Dispersion Relations and Grand Unification
نویسنده
چکیده
The Octonionic Geometry (Gravity) developed long ago by Oliveira and Marques is extended to Noncommutative and Nonassociative Spacetime coordinates associated with octonionic-valued coordinates and momenta. The octonionic metric Gμν already encompasses the ordinary spacetime metric gμν , in addition to the Maxwell U(1) and SU(2) Yang-Mills fields such that implements the Kaluza-Klein Grand Unification program without introducing extra spacetime dimensions. The color group SU(3) is a subgroup of the exceptional G2 group which is the automorphism group of the octonion algebra. It is shown that the flux of the SU(2) Yang-Mills field strength ~ Fμν through the areamomentum ~ Σ in the internal isospin space yields corrections O(1/M Planck) to the energy-momentum dispersion relations without violating Lorentz invariance as it occurs with Hopf algebraic deformations of the Poincare algebra. The known Octonionic realizations of the Clifford Cl(8), Cl(4) algebras should permit the construction of octonionic string actions that should have a correspondence with ordinary string actions for strings moving in a curved Clifford-space target background associated with a Cl(3, 1) algebra.
منابع مشابه
Grand Unification on Noncommutative Spacetime
We compute the beta-functions of the standard model formulated on a noncommutative spacetime. If we assume that the scale for spacetime noncommutativity is of the order of 8.2× 1012 GeV we find that the three gauge couplings of the standard model merge at a scale of 2.3 × 1017 GeV. The proton lifetime is thus much longer than in conventional unification models.
متن کاملThe Clifford Space Geometry of Conformal Gravity and U(4)× U(4) Yang-Mills Unification
It is shown how a Conformal Gravity and U(4)×U(4) Yang-Mills Grand Unification model in four dimensions can be attained from a Clifford Gauge Field Theory in C-spaces (Clifford spaces) based on the (complex) Clifford Cl(4, C) algebra underlying a complexified four dimensional spacetime (8 real dimensions). Upon taking a real slice, and after symmetry breaking, it leads to ordinary Gravity and t...
متن کاملThe Geometry of Jordan Matrix Models
We investigate the spectral geometry of the exceptional Jordan algebra and its extensions. We examine the spectrum of the exceptional Jordan algebra over the sixteen-dimensional space of primitive idempotents, where it exhibits three real eigenvalues. We interpret the spectrum as coordinates for a coincident D-brane system where the real eigenvalues correspond to positions of three D0-branes on...
متن کاملGauge unification in noncommutative geometry
Gauge unification is widely considered to be a desirable feature for extensions of the standard model. Unfortunately the standard model itself does not exhibit a unification of its running gauge couplings but it is required by grand unified theories as well as the noncommutative version of the standard model [2]. We will consider here the extension of the noncommutative standard model by vector...
متن کاملQuantum Gravity, Field Theory and Signatures of Noncommutative Spacetime
A pedagogical introduction to some of the main ideas and results of field theories on quantized spacetimes is presented, with emphasis on what such field theories may teach us about the problem of quantizing gravity. We examine to what extent noncommutative gauge theories may be regarded as gauge theories of gravity. UV/IR mixing is explained in detail and we describe its relations to renormali...
متن کامل